Attack Techniques & Threat ModelingSecurity Operations for Identity

Tracking privilege escalation in Azure AD

Tracking Privilege Escalation in Azure AD (Microsoft Entra ID) Privilege escalation in Microsoft Entra ID (formerly Azure AD) rarely looks like a single “hacker flips a switch” moment. In real environments, it’s usually a chain of small, legitimate-looking changes—role assignments, consent grants, group membership edits, Conditional Access exceptions, or…
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AD Domain ServicesArchitecture & Design

Zero Trust architecture with Entra at the core

Zero Trust Architecture with Microsoft Entra at the Core Zero Trust is not a product you “turn on.” It’s an operating model for security where every access request is treated as hostile until proven otherwise. The big shift is psychological and architectural: you stop trusting network location (VPN, office LAN, “inside”) and you start trusting verified identity +…
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Microsoft Entra IDTenant & Directory Administration

Secure score improvements using Entra ID insights

Secure Score Improvements Using Entra ID Insights Microsoft Secure Score is most useful when it’s treated as a risk-reduction roadmap, not a vanity metric. If Microsoft Entra ID (formerly Azure AD) is your identity control plane, then the best Secure Score gains usually come from identity-driven changes: stronger authentication, tighter access conditions, reduced privilege…
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Authentication MethodsMicrosoft Entra ID

Setting up MFA policies in hybrid environments

What you’ll build Hybrid MFA basics: where MFA can be enforced Prerequisites and guardrails (don’t skip) A practical MFA policy model for hybrid orgs Implementation steps in Entra Conditional Access Extending MFA to on-prem apps, VPN, and RADIUS Rollout plan: pilot → broad deployment Monitoring and troubleshooting Ready-to-use policy templates FAQs …
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Identity GovernanceMicrosoft Entra ID

Creating compliance alerts with Entra Identity Governance

Creating Compliance Alerts with Microsoft Entra Identity Governance “Compliance alerts” in identity land are simple: you define what should be true (policy), detect when reality drifts (signal), and notify the right owner fast enough to fix it (response). Microsoft Entra Identity Governance (Identity Governance) gives you strong policy primitives—like access reviews, …
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AD Domain ServicesArchitecture & Design

How to detect Golden Ticket attacks

How to Detect Golden Ticket Attacks in Active Directory A Golden Ticket attack is one of the most damaging post-compromise techniques in Active Directory: an attacker forges a Kerberos Ticket Granting Ticket (TGT) using the KRBTGT account secret, then impersonates any user (often Domain Admin) to access domain resources while blending into “normal”…
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Automation & ToolingScripts & Templates

Detecting Kerberoasting with PowerShell and logs

Detecting Kerberoasting with PowerShell and Logs Kerberoasting is an Active Directory attack technique where an attacker requests Kerberos service tickets (TGS) for accounts that have Service Principal Names (SPNs), then cracks the ticket offline to recover the service account password. Because it uses legitimate Kerberos flows, the key to detection is understanding what…
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AD Domain ServicesArchitecture & Design

Simulating AD attacks with Purple Team labs

Purple teaming in an Active Directory (AD) context is the discipline of running controlled, authorized attack simulations (red) while observing, tuning, and validating detection + response (blue). Done well, it turns vague goals like “improve AD security” into measurable outcomes: which attacks did we detect, how fast, with what signal quality, and what changed because of it. This guide…
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