Active Directory Fundamentals

Creating objects in active directory

You can create objects in Active Directory by using the Active directory users and computers console. Start -> Administrators tools -> Active Directory users and computers. On the Active Directory users and computers console, right click on the container object within which you would like to create an object. A submenu pops out , from that choose the option new. On choosing the…
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Active Directory Fundamentals

Active Directory objects: All you need to know

What you’ll learn: Active Directory (AD) is a directory service introduced by Microsoft as a centralized network resource management system. This network is comprised of entities that represent real users or network resources, and the entities are called Active Directory objects. AD objects can be of several types based on what they represent and their function. In this article, we shall…
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Active Directory Fundamentals

Active Directory Nested Groups Explained

What you will learn: Nesting groups in Active Directory (AD) allow for better control in managing access to resources in the AD network. Group nesting also makes it easier to assign permissions across multiple domains and greatly reduces the hassle for IT administrators. However, the process of nesting groups can quickly get confusing owing to the various types of groups in AD and their scope.
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Active Directory Fundamentals

Framework of Active Directory

The Active Directory structure is built on the domain level. The framework that holds the objects can be viewed at different levels namely forest, domain trees and domains. At the top of the level is the forest. A forest holds all the Active directory data. The first domain added to the forest is the forest root domain. Information exchange happens within a forest. All domains within a…
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Active Directory Fundamentals

Trusts in Active Directory: An overview

What you will learn from this article: An Active Directory network may contain several domains in a hierarchical fashion. All the resources of one domain are not directly available to every other domain. The availability of resource sharing is governed by Active Directory trusts. In this article, we will take a look at what are trusts in Active Directory, how they are categorized, and the…
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Active Directory Fundamentals

What are Domain Controllers?

 What are Domain Controllers (DC)?  The computer machines that function as servers in the domain can either be a member server or a DC. A member server belongs to a particular domain, but it does not authenticate the users of that domain. There is no data about the entire AD network installed in it. DCs on the other hand, are servers responsible for allowing access to domain resources. It…
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Active Directory Fundamentals

What is Global Catalog Server in Active Directory?

What you will learn from this article: An Active Directory network would be made of forests and domains. The domain controllers (DC) of a particular domain would contain all the information of the domain they belong to. However, these DCs would not contain information about objects from other domains under the same forest. This may pose a problem when there is a need to look up information…
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Active Directory Fundamentals

Active Directory FSMO Roles Explained

What you will learn from this article: Active Directory (AD) relies on the AD replication process to keep the information updated across all its domain controllers (DC) in the network. This replication is done through the multi-master replication method, where if the information is modified in one DC, that DC initiates the replication process to update the other DCs. You can learn more about AD…
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Active Directory Fundamentals

Authentication vs authorization process: An explanation

What you’ll learn: Active Directory authentication and authorization are security processes. These processes are necessary for any environment so that the resources of an environment are not misused by anyone. In this article, we will take a look at authentication vs authorization in an AD environment, and how AD tackles these processes. Before going further, let’s take a look at…
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Active Directory Fundamentals

DNS and Active Directory

Domain Name System (DNS) is a name resolution method that is used to resolve host names to IP addresses. It is used on TCP/IP networks and across the internet. DNS is a namespace. Active Directory is built on DNS. DNS namespace is used internet wide while the Active Directory namespace is used across a private network. The reason behind the choice of DNS is that it is highly scalable and it is an…
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